The working principle of the ozone reaction tower is mainly based on the strong oxidizing property of ozone, which decomposes pollutants in wastewater or air into harmless substances through a series of chemical reactions. The following is its detailed working principle:
1、 Basic principles
The ozone reaction tower uses an ozone generator to generate ozone and introduces it into the tower. Inside the tower, ozone comes into full contact and reacts with pollutants in wastewater or air. Ozone molecules have high activity and can undergo redox reactions with pollutants such as organic matter, inorganic matter, bacteria, viruses, etc., decomposing them into harmless substances such as carbon dioxide, water, and oxygen.
2、 Specific reaction process
The reaction between ozone and organic matter:
Ozone can directly oxidize organic matter in wastewater, decompose it into small molecular substances, and even directly mineralize it into carbon dioxide and water.
For organic compounds that are difficult to directly oxidize, ozone can generate highly oxidizing hydroxyl radicals (· OH) under the action of catalysts, further accelerating the decomposition of organic compounds.
The reaction between ozone and inorganic substances:
Ozone can react with inorganic substances such as heavy metal ions and ammonia nitrogen in wastewater to form precipitates or harmless substances, thereby removing these pollutants.
The sterilization and disinfection effects of ozone:
Ozone can destroy the cell membrane and DNA structure of microorganisms such as bacteria and viruses, rendering them inactive and achieving the purpose of sterilization and disinfection.
